Knowing How to Cut Leeks is a very simple process that first involves removing the tougher green leaves and then cutting the tender, white stalk into slices. But it doesn’t stop there! A lot of dirt is hidden between the layers of the stalk which makes cleaning them in a bowl of water an absolute must!

Four leeks on a white countertop.
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Learning How to Cut Leeks

When I first tried making the French classic, Potato Leek Soup, I had NO clue how to cut and clean leeks.

I mistakenly thought the leafy dark green parts were the star of the show. (Boy was I wrong!) The parts of the leek that are cooked and eaten are the more tender white bottoms and the lighter green pieces.

What Are Leeks?

Leeks are a vegetable in the same family as the onion, garlic, shallot, scallion, and chive. They have a mild onion flavor, but are slightly sweeter, and can be eaten raw or cooked. When raw, they have a crisp bite and more pungent flavor.

Cooking leeks helps to mellow out the strong flavor and can be accomplished by roasting, sautéing, or even boiling.

Fresh leeks that have been cut and are being cleaned in a bowl of water.

How to Cut Leeks

Cutting raw leeks is a quick and simple process once you understand the basics. All you need is a really sharp chef’s knife and one of your favorite cutting boards.

Step 1: Remove the Root

The first step is to find the root end of the leek. Similar to a green onion, it is the white part with small root-like strings.

Move the knife slightly up, no more than an inch. Make a clean slice down, straight through the leek.

One leek on a wooden cutting board with its root being cut off with a sharp knife.

Step 2: Remove the Leaves

With the veggie still on the cutting board, locate the intersection of the dark and light green parts of the leek. Make a cut and remove the dark green leaves

The green leaves of a leek being cut off and discarded on a wooden cutting board.

Step 3: Slice the Leek

For Round Slices:

Starting at one end, chop leeks into round, thin slices for the entire length. Be sure to keep the slices as evenly spaced as possible.

A wooden cutting board with a fresh leek on it and cutting it into thin slices.

For Half Moons:

Slice the white part of the leek in half, lengthwise. Then cut it into thin strips, across its width.

A cutting board with a fresh leek on it and cutting it into thin slices on a wooden cutting board.

How to Clean Leeks

Since leeks grow in the ground, there is often a lot of dirt hidden between all their layers.

While you can prepare leek pieces by washing them before cutting, you’ll get the cleanest leeks if you rinse them in a bowl of water after slicing. Otherwise, you’re mostly cleaning the outer layer rather than the middle of the leek, where much of the dirt is hiding.

Step 1: Soak in Water

Add the chopped leeks to a bowl of cold water. Toss them around in the water until all of the dirt detaches from the leeks.

Step 2: Drain in a Colander

Drain the water carefully or use a colander. Pat dry before using.

A colander full of thinly sliced and cleaned leeks.
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FAQs

What part of the leek do you eat?

The part of the leek you eat is the white and light green part—sometimes referred to as the stalk or stem. The dark green tops of the leek are also edible, but they are quite bitter and tough and are often discarded.

How to store leeks?

Store leeks in a cool, dry place such as the crisper drawer in your refrigerator. If they came in bag, remove the bag before you store leeks to prevent excess moisture from building up. Leeks can potentially last for up to 2 weeks in the refrigerator.

What does a leek taste like?

Selecting the Best Leeks

There are a few things you will want to look for in order to select the best leeks at the grocery store:

  • More white stalk and less green. Unlike green onions, the white part is the portion you eat. Look for leeks that have a longer white, edible stem.
  • Minimal to no yellowing. Yellow spots indicate that the leek is getting old and is not as fresh.
  • Crisp and firm. Select ones that are about the same firmness as an onion. Avoid ones that are soft or have leaves that are wilting.
  • Organic. Since leeks grow in the dirt, they have the most direct contact with harmful chemicals. If available, opt for organic over conventional.
A large soup bowl full of potatoes and leeks blended into a soup being served with toasted baguette bread.

Best Leek Recipes

Your leeks are now in perfect slices, cleaned to perfection, and it’s time to cook them! They’re a great addition to so many recipes.

Leeks taste incredible when roasted in the oven, sautéed in a pan, or boiled for a soup.

Here are a few healthy leek recipes for you to try:

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5 from 17 votes

How to Cut and Clean Leeks

Knowing How to Cut Leeks is a very simple process that first involves removing the tougher green leaves and then cutting the tender, white stalk into slices. But it doesn't stop there! A lot of dirt is hidden between the layers of the stalk which makes cleaning them in a bowl of water an absolute must!
A fresh leek that is being cut down the middle lengthwise.
Yield 1 serving
Prep 5 minutes
Total 5 minutes
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Ingredients 

  • Leeks

Instructions 

Cutting Leeks:

  • Cut off the root end of the leek.
    Leeks
  • Locate the intersection of the light green stem and dark green leaves. Make a cut and discard the green leaves.
  • For half-moon slices: Slice the leek in half lengthwise and cut into thin slices.
  • For round slices: Starting at one end cut the leek into round slices.

Cleaning Leeks:

  • Fill a large bowl with water and add sliced leeks.
  • Toss leeks around in the water until all of the dirt detaches from the leeks.
  • Drain the water carefully or use a colander.
  • Pat leeks dry before using.
Last step! If you make this, please leave a review letting us know how it was!

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5 from 17 votes

Notes

  • Nutritional information is for 1 leek.
Storage Directions
Store leeks in a cool, dry place such as the crisper drawer in your refrigerator. If they came in bag, remove the bag before you store leeks to prevent excess moisture from building up. Leeks can potentially last for up to 2 weeks in the refrigerator.

Nutrition

Calories: 54kcal, Carbohydrates: 13g, Protein: 1g, Fat: 1g, Saturated Fat: 1g, Sodium: 18mg, Potassium: 160mg, Fiber: 2g, Sugar: 3g, Vitamin A: 1484IU, Vitamin C: 11mg, Calcium: 53mg, Iron: 2mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

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Comments

  1. This was very helpful. I learned how to cut and clean leeks. I also got several ideas about tasty ways to serve them.

  2. 5 stars
    Made this tonight for my family and it was absolutely delicious! My 11 yo wants me to make more crispy leeks tomorrow! Definitely agree that the lemon wedge and hot sauce are not optional. So good! The potatoes were very easy to make ahead and set aside. Love this! Thank you Teri!

    1. Yay! So happy to hear you enjoyed the recipe, Codi! It’s awesome that your 11 yo loved it. Thanks so much for taking the time to leave a comment and rating!

    1. Yay! So happy to hear you enjoyed the recipe, Vickie! Thanks so much for taking the time to leave a comment and rating!

  3. Thank,you so much for these instructions, I wasn’t sure where to start and now I will look like I know what I’m doing, thank you again!

    1. Yay! So happy to hear you enjoyed the instructions, Lisa! Thanks so much for taking the time to leave a comment!

  4. 5 stars
    I’ve eaten & enjoyed leeks for decades… and I too questioned, “hey… exactly which part am I using now??” I hadn’t realized that I’d never actually cooked with them until I was standing in my kitchen & looked down at them. After a minute… and possibly another minute, I’d realized looking had become staring… I felt embarrassingly uninformed & somewhat inadequate. Thankfully that passed— 2 days later when I decided to give it another go.

    1. Yes! They can be so incredibly intimidating. But actually pretty simple to cut! Thanks for taking the time to leave a comment and rating 🙂

  5. 5 stars
    Leeks are added to the first and second courses, used in the cooking of cutlets, dumplings, casseroles. Add leeks to salads and appetizers. It is both tasty and healthy. Thank you for the article. Very informative.

    1. You’re very welcome, Emma! Thanks for taking the time to leave a comment and rating 🙂